Learning Library

← Back to Library

AI Breakthroughs: Cancer Detection, Legal Fight, Funding

Key Points

  • A new AI‑driven cancer‑detection platform called “CHEF,” built on a transformer architecture, claims 96 % accuracy across 19 cancer types and can even flag novel survivability traits from uploaded pathology slides.
  • A Massachusetts family is suing their school after the child received a D for using AI on a social‑studies assignment, sparking a legal debate over whether AI‑generated work constitutes plagiarism or the student’s own intellectual property.
  • Perplexity AI, the AI‑powered search engine known for rich text summarisation, has raised $500 million at a $9 billion valuation, expanded into internal and external file search, and launched new financial‑charting tools that some fear could challenge traditional services like Bloomberg.

Full Transcript

# AI Breakthroughs: Cancer Detection, Legal Fight, Funding **Source:** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xHloxRZV3gA](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xHloxRZV3gA) **Duration:** 00:06:26 ## Summary - A new AI‑driven cancer‑detection platform called “CHEF,” built on a transformer architecture, claims 96 % accuracy across 19 cancer types and can even flag novel survivability traits from uploaded pathology slides. - A Massachusetts family is suing their school after the child received a D for using AI on a social‑studies assignment, sparking a legal debate over whether AI‑generated work constitutes plagiarism or the student’s own intellectual property. - Perplexity AI, the AI‑powered search engine known for rich text summarisation, has raised $500 million at a $9 billion valuation, expanded into internal and external file search, and launched new financial‑charting tools that some fear could challenge traditional services like Bloomberg. ## Sections - [00:00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xHloxRZV3gA&t=0s) **AI Cancer Tool & School Lawsuit** - The segment highlights a new transformer‑based AI system called Chief that detects 19 cancers with 96% accuracy, and a Massachusetts family suing a school after their child received a failing grade for using AI on a social‑studies assignment. ## Full Transcript
0:00four pieces of AI news that you might 0:02have missed we're going to start with 0:03good news today there is a new AI cancer 0:06detection tool it works across 19 0:08different types of cancers goes by the 0:11name chief for reasons I don't fully 0:13understand and it is apparently 96% 0:16accurate at detecting cancers across 0:18these 19 different types it also detects 0:22novel survivability characteristics 0:24which I'm not exactly sure what that is 0:26but it does sound positive so I think 0:30one of the interesting things is that we 0:31are starting to see this concept of a 0:33transformer-based architecture work 0:36across many many different applications 0:38in this case it's a chat GPT like 0:42interface that allows you to upload a 0:44slide of a cancer tumor and then the 0:47Transformer architecture will look 0:48through the pattern recognition based on 0:51the large training data set of cancers 0:53and come back with a response and that 0:55core Transformer based attention-based 0:58architecture 1:00is very very good at cancer detection 1:03just like it's good at language just 1:06like it's good at image generation it's 1:08a it's it's this is a remarkable time 1:11that we're living through to have one 1:13particular architecture in computer 1:15science work across so many fields okay 1:18that aside number 1:21two there is a family in Massachusetts 1:24that is suing their school because the 1:26school gave the kid a d on an assignment 1:30in social studies which is not by itself 1:32a sueable offense but apparently the 1:34child used Ai and there was no rule in 1:37the handbook that said the child 1:39couldn't use AI but on the basis of 1:41using 1:42AI the school is saying you get a d and 1:47what's interesting is the school is 1:50claiming that it's self-evidently 1:53cheating to use AI it's 1:55plagiarism and the parents are claiming 1:59it's not that the AI generated report is 2:02the child's property and the child's 2:04work we will see what happens but this 2:07is going to be one of those interesting 2:09cases to watch because in school 2:12settings plagiarism is obviously a 2:14problem in most places plagiarism is 2:16obviously a problem and at the end of 2:19the day you either believe that the AI 2:23is generative and is producing work in 2:26conversation with you based on a large 2:28training data set or you believe it's 2:30tent to amount to cheating and the 2:33courts are going to weigh in here and we 2:34will see what they say so that's number 2:37two number three the AI search engine 2:40perplexity has decided that it is worth 2:43three times what it was worth earlier 2:45this year and is Raising $500 million at 2:48A9 billion valuation up from three 2:53earlier these are the guys that just 2:55launched internal file search so 2:58previously they were just doing doing 3:00search engine like work like Google did 3:02but with uh much more in in-depth 3:06enriched High text 3:07summaries now they are doing internal 3:10file search they're doing the external 3:12file search and they are coming for 3:14financial charge they have some like 3:16Financial stuff that they launched 3:17recently where you can build Financial 3:18charts and I saw people get very excited 3:21and say that Bloomberg was in danger and 3:22if you've ever seen Bloomberg no they're 3:24not um one of the things that's 3:27interesting is with perplexity they are 3:30using very high intent keywords and so 3:33you have 10 or 11 words in a typical 3:36perplexity search and just two or three 3:38in a particular Google search and so the 3:40idea is they will be able to monetize 3:43more effectively than Google will 3:45because there's so much more information 3:46in that initial prompt we will see but 3:49that's the pitch that they're making to 3:50the investors all right number four last 3:52but not least Microsoft is launching AI 3:55agents we said it was coming by the end 3:57of the year here Microsoft is jumping 3:59into the right they are launching it 4:01with uh co-pilot they're allowing 4:04businesses to build it first and the 4:06application they gave I am not kidding 4:08you it's a McKenzie 4:10application and the application they 4:12gave is that the agent can read the 4:14McKenzie partner's email and figure out 4:16who to forward it 4:18to and that's their AI agent application 4:20and they say this will save McKenzie 4:22Partners 30% of their 4:25time I don't even have words Mackenzie 4:27partners are spending that much time on 4:29email 4:31McKenzie can't come up with this as a 4:33way sort of to to work with a a tech 4:36firm to to write this anyway because 4:38you've been able to do this you just 4:39have had to work on it yourself and roll 4:41your own code like yes Microsoft now has 4:45tools that allow you to do this with no 4:47code that's great but you've been able 4:50to parse 4:51emails run them through an llm generate 4:55responses and understand the semantic 4:56meaning for a while it's just putting 4:59the piece together that's taken a you 5:01know a tech team so apparently McKenzie 5:04hasn't had a tech team to do that hasn't 5:06thought of doing it and has decided to 5:08do it with 5:09Microsoft and Microsoft is very happy 5:12and has sort of given them a nice little 5:13graphical user interface with a little 5:15tree based architecture where you can 5:16like almost like zapier right like just 5:19Define what you want and it will 5:20magically 5:21work I think agents are going to feel a 5:25little 5:26bit they're going to feel a little bit 5:28blah if this is the way they're being 5:30introduced I think they have a ton of 5:32potential I think we're going to see 5:34agents which are much more exciting 5:37soon but this is not the way to 5:40introduce it agents that that just sort 5:42of do the partners email at McKenzie 5:45okay okay and I think they're going to 5:48be real productivity enhancers so like 5:50the boring agents are okay it's not bad 5:53but from a marketing perspective you'd 5:55want something with a little bit more 5:57Pizzazz so we will see we'll see what 6:00the Microsoft marketing team does they 6:01probably won't listen to me and those 6:04are your four pieces of news cancer 6:06which is 6:07good perplexity raising a triple the 6:11valuation so they must be getting 6:12increased usage we have the parents 6:15suing for AI and we have Microsoft 6:17launching AI agents but kind of picking 6:20a boring use case let me know what 6:22interesting use cases you've seen for AI 6:24agents