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AI Politics: Candidates, Deepfakes, and Regulation

Key Points

  • A candidate in Wyoming is campaigning with an LLM‑driven “virtual citizen” that would make policy decisions, prompting legal challenges over OpenAI’s terms of use and election eligibility.
  • President Trump posted a deep‑fake image claiming a Taylor Swift endorsement, raising potential defamation claims and likely violations of Nashville’s new AI‑specific law.
  • Elon Musk shared a deep‑fake video of Kamala Harris, initially presented as real and later labeled satire, illustrating how political figures are being misrepresented with AI.
  • These incidents signal a broader shift in political discourse where AI‑generated content is assumed false until verified, demanding new standards for fact‑checking.
  • Because large language models lack a reliable factual world model, there is a growing opportunity—and need—for tools that can demonstrably prove content has been fact‑checked.

Full Transcript

# AI Politics: Candidates, Deepfakes, and Regulation **Source:** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9V1zkFryY-I](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9V1zkFryY-I) **Duration:** 00:04:59 ## Summary - A candidate in Wyoming is campaigning with an LLM‑driven “virtual citizen” that would make policy decisions, prompting legal challenges over OpenAI’s terms of use and election eligibility. - President Trump posted a deep‑fake image claiming a Taylor Swift endorsement, raising potential defamation claims and likely violations of Nashville’s new AI‑specific law. - Elon Musk shared a deep‑fake video of Kamala Harris, initially presented as real and later labeled satire, illustrating how political figures are being misrepresented with AI. - These incidents signal a broader shift in political discourse where AI‑generated content is assumed false until verified, demanding new standards for fact‑checking. - Because large language models lack a reliable factual world model, there is a growing opportunity—and need—for tools that can demonstrably prove content has been fact‑checked. ## Sections - [00:00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9V1zkFryY-I&t=0s) **AI‑Driven Politics and Legal Battles** - The segment highlights two emerging AI‑related political controversies—a Wyoming candidate proposing an LLM‑run office that may violate OpenAI’s terms and face disqualification, and President Trump’s deep‑fake endorsement of Taylor Swift that could trigger defamation claims under Nashville’s new AI law. ## Full Transcript
0:00AI politics they are getting together 0:02whether we like it or not and I want to 0:04call out a bunch of different stories 0:06that highlight some of the trends in 0:07play number one we have an llm running 0:10for government in Wyoming so Victor 0:14Miller is the candidate on the ballot 0:17but the chat bot that he built with Chad 0:19gp4 called Vic virtual integrated 0:23citizen is what he claims is actually 0:26going to be making the decisions should 0:28he be elected now he hasn't asked open 0:32AI whether that's within their terms of 0:34use I doubt it is the Wyoming secretary 0:37of state is not amused and wants him 0:40disqualified and it is not at all clear 0:42whether he will make it to election day 0:44but I would not expect this to be the 0:45last one he's very serious about this he 0:48has a long talk um you know with with 0:51reporters when they ask him about how 0:54llms are actually better than many 0:55elected officials at reading documents 0:57and understanding their meaning and he 0:59thinks that it's going to be net net an 1:01improvement for the citizens uh in his 1:04jurisdiction if Vic is elected stay 1:07tuned on that one I'm really curious to 1:08see what 1:09happens number two over the weekend uh 1:13president Trump claimed endorsement from 1:16Taylor Swift uh using deep faked AI 1:20images uh what's interesting about that 1:22is not just that this is likely 1:24actionable under traditional defamation 1:27law but 1:28that this is likely actionable in 1:32Nashville where Taylor Swift has a 1:35residence under Nashville's new AI law 1:40so they have a specific law just for AI 1:42in Nashville because entertainment 1:44industry is so big there and this is 1:47likely going to violate that as well as 1:49some of the traditional defamation laws 1:51uh so we'll see but I would expect 1:52Taylor to sue Trump uh in the next day 1:55or two here this will be fun um and then 1:58in addition 2:00Elon over the weekend tweeted a deep 2:03faked video of kamla Harris or her voice 2:06in particular uh saying things she did 2:08not say did not label it as satire later 2:12came back and labeled it as 2:15satire so what's the takeaway here here 2:17we have these three we have someone 2:18running for office with an llm we have 2:20two deep fake 2:21issues we are getting to a point where 2:26we need to assume that AI is in the 2:29political disc course that it is 2:31generating 2:32disinformation and that therefore the 2:34overall information mix has shifted from 2:37the days of Walter kronite when we would 2:40expect that the information we got was 2:42limited but at least somewhat fact 2:44checked to a world where we should 2:46assume it actually hasn't been fact 2:48checked and it is probably false unless 2:51it is proven otherwise if you're 2:53building in the space I think one of the 2:55most interesting opportunities right now 2:57for AI is think thinking about how you 3:01can prove that something has been fact 3:04checked even large language model 3:08Architects agree that large language 3:10models don't have a factual World model 3:13they don't have a model that allows them 3:14to accept new facts at least not yet if 3:19that's the 3:20case how can we expect them to be 3:24factual in situations like this and so I 3:27think there's a huge opportunity for 3:28folks building in the space for 3:30something like the uh verified check 3:33mark that Twitter used to have that 3:34actually meant that you were verified as 3:37a celebrity it doesn't mean that 3:39anymore um it just means you can pay $4 3:43a month maybe $8 a month 3:46anyway you want something like that for 3:48Content you want something like that for 3:51what has been produced where you can 3:53verify this has not been AI faked this 3:56is actual content by an actual person 3:59and I think there's going to be an 4:01enormous market for that and I think 4:02until that's figured out people are 4:05going to start to be willing to go back 4:07to the world that is more frictional 4:09that is more uh inperson and maybe we 4:13always were going that way but the only 4:16way right now that you can really tell 4:18that something is from a person is 4:21meeting them for coffee and talking to 4:24them like increasingly there's a lot of 4:26question even about videos now 4:28conveniently 4:30I am not an AI fake hello hello I'm sure 4:33that's what the AI fake would say as 4:34well but you get my point at the end of 4:37the day we need to start assuming that 4:41content that we see is potentially false 4:45unless it's proven otherwise until we 4:48build something in the space that solves 4:50for this and I think that is a billion 4:53dollar opportunity for someone so if you 4:54want to build in the space think about 4:56that one