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Enterprise Cloud Migration and Modernization

Key Points

  • Enterprises typically operate a mix of on‑premise bare‑metal systems, private cloud, and public cloud, but many still struggle to move legacy workloads off their core infrastructure.
  • Migration involves evaluating each workload’s characteristics to decide whether it belongs in a private on‑premise cloud, a public cloud, or needs to stay on‑premise.
  • Modernization can refactor monolithic mainframe applications by adding APIs, allowing core business functions to be exposed and run in the cloud while preserving legacy logic.
  • Building cloud‑native applications enables the use of micro‑services patterns—such as correlation IDs, service discovery, and load balancing—leveraging built‑in cloud platform capabilities to reduce application‑level logistics.
  • Shifting to the cloud delivers cost savings (lower OpEx), elastic scalability (via virtualization, Kubernetes, Cloud Foundry, or bare metal), enhanced security and compliance handled by providers, and faster adoption of services like routing and load balancing.

Full Transcript

# Enterprise Cloud Migration and Modernization **Source:** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWByEVB0VJE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWByEVB0VJE) **Duration:** 00:04:46 ## Summary - Enterprises typically operate a mix of on‑premise bare‑metal systems, private cloud, and public cloud, but many still struggle to move legacy workloads off their core infrastructure. - Migration involves evaluating each workload’s characteristics to decide whether it belongs in a private on‑premise cloud, a public cloud, or needs to stay on‑premise. - Modernization can refactor monolithic mainframe applications by adding APIs, allowing core business functions to be exposed and run in the cloud while preserving legacy logic. - Building cloud‑native applications enables the use of micro‑services patterns—such as correlation IDs, service discovery, and load balancing—leveraging built‑in cloud platform capabilities to reduce application‑level logistics. - Shifting to the cloud delivers cost savings (lower OpEx), elastic scalability (via virtualization, Kubernetes, Cloud Foundry, or bare metal), enhanced security and compliance handled by providers, and faster adoption of services like routing and load balancing. ## Sections - [00:00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWByEVB0VJE&t=0s) **Navigating Enterprise to Cloud Migration** - Andrea Crawford explains how enterprises move workloads from on‑premise infrastructure to private or public cloud, and the roles of migration, modernization, and cloud‑native building. - [00:03:35](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWByEVB0VJE&t=215s) **Security and Accelerated Cloud Adoption** - The speaker explains how cloud providers handle core security, compliance, and data concerns while offering built‑in services such as routing, discovery, and load balancing, enabling faster enterprise migration of workloads. ## Full Transcript
0:00Hi, I'm Andrea Crawford with IBM Cloud 0:02and we're going talk about cloud migration. 0:05Take a look at this picture here. 0:07We have enterprise infrastructure. 0:10This is typically where a lot of our compute workloads are 0:13bare metal, enterprise core systems, mainframe, 0:18on-premises data center. 0:21We have private cloud over here, 0:23also on-premises, but cloud capabilities in full effect. 0:29And then we have public cloud, 0:31this is off-premises cloud capabilities. 0:37Now, many of our enterprises are still struggling to get workloads 0:42off their enterprise infrastructure and on to the cloud. 0:47So, when we migrate enterprise workloads 0:52to private or public, we call that migration. 1:00And this is all about understanding enterprise workloads 1:05and their characteristics in terms of whether they should land 1:08on-premises cloud, 1:10or off-premises public cloud. 1:14We also have "modernize". 1:21There could be some workloads over here that we might be able to 1:25re-factor, if you will. 1:27Think about a mainframe: monolithic code 1:30- if we could put some API's on top of that 1:33to expose core business functions, 1:35we might be able to modernize functions in a way where 1:39those API’s might be able to live here. 1:43And then we have our third use-case, "build native". 1:53For those workloads that live over here, 1:56if we have an opportunity to 1:59do things over in a way where we could design 2:02cloud-native apps to live either here or here, 2:06we would be able to infuse qualities like 2:09correlation ID's 2:11to track microservices and where traffic flows, 2:15we would be able to leverage a lot of the core functions for load balancing 2:19and service management here in the clouds. 2:23The clouds offer some core capabilities within the platform 2:27so that we can free up some of the logistics in the application layer 2:31so that we can be more innovative. 2:34Which brings me to the benefits. 2:36So, moving, migrating, modernizing 2:40applications to the cloud is cost effective. 2:46So, we can lower our costs specifically around public, 2:52around OpEx (operating expense), 2:54and being able to let our cloud providers 2:56take care of a lot of the management of those workloads. 2:59Another benefit is scalability, 3:07because cloud heavily leverages virtualization 3:12and the ability to do things like Cloud Foundry and Kubernetes, 3:21we can leverage the core services in those particular models, 3:25but we also have the flexibility to bare metal, 3:30and even virtual machines. 3:35Another benefit is security. 3:41One of the great things about cloud is 3:44we don't have to worry about a lot of the core 3:46services that we would have had to worry about over here. 3:49A lot of our cloud providers nowadays 3:52actually address a lot of the security concerns. 3:55Where you have compliance regulation, data concerns, 4:01these are services that can be provided here. 4:04We also have, as our last benefit, "accelerated adoption". 4:15So, by leveraging the services in the cloud, 4:19like service routing, service discovery, and load balancing, 4:23we don't have to worry about that at the application level. 4:26So, we really start to understand why enterprises 4:30are really chomping at the bit 4:32to move workloads from here to here, or here. 4:36And that is cloud migration. 4:38Thanks for watching this video. 4:40Be sure to "like" and subscribe, 4:43if you have any questions or comments drop a line below.