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Taming AI Business Writing

Key Points

  • AI has made business writing cheap, but companies are overwhelmed by low‑quality AI‑generated documents because they lack clear standards.
  • The real bottleneck isn’t the AI model’s capability but an organization’s ability to articulate concrete, testable quality criteria that replace tacit knowledge.
  • Ambiguous specifications are amplified by AI, so success hinges on precisely defining requirements and encoding them in well‑crafted prompts, much like product requirement specifications.
  • Companies that excel aren’t necessarily the best writers; they are the ones that can explicitly encode quality standards and evaluate output against those clear, structured criteria.

Full Transcript

# Taming AI Business Writing **Source:** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61IJSZ6GOuU](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61IJSZ6GOuU) **Duration:** 00:14:54 ## Summary - AI has made business writing cheap, but companies are overwhelmed by low‑quality AI‑generated documents because they lack clear standards. - The real bottleneck isn’t the AI model’s capability but an organization’s ability to articulate concrete, testable quality criteria that replace tacit knowledge. - Ambiguous specifications are amplified by AI, so success hinges on precisely defining requirements and encoding them in well‑crafted prompts, much like product requirement specifications. - Companies that excel aren’t necessarily the best writers; they are the ones that can explicitly encode quality standards and evaluate output against those clear, structured criteria. ## Sections - [00:00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61IJSZ6GOuU&t=0s) **From AI Docs to Quality Standards** - The speaker explains that the real obstacle in AI‑assisted business writing is not the technology but a company’s lack of clear, testable standards, and outlines how to define concrete criteria to improve output. - [00:06:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61IJSZ6GOuU&t=415s) **Communication Gaps Undermine AI Effectiveness** - The speaker argues that vague organizational communication—not AI models—is the root problem, emphasizing how the default bland AI voice erases nuance and prevents the specificity needed for effective AI‑assisted writing. - [00:10:51](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61IJSZ6GOuU&t=651s) **Strict Structured Meeting Notes** - The speaker details rigorous guidelines for converting discussion into concise, intent‑driven notes that require explicitly named decision‑makers, owners for action items and open questions, strict length limits, and validation checks to eliminate ambiguity and filler. - [00:13:59](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61IJSZ6GOuU&t=839s) **Combating AI Slop in Communication** - The speaker urges clearer, higher‑quality writing and AI‑focused education to prevent the flood of vague, “AI slop” documents that are overwhelming workplaces. ## Full Transcript
0:00AI has dropped the cost of business 0:02writing to nearly zero. And most of the 0:04businesses I work with or know about are 0:06drowning in AI documents and have huge 0:08issues with AI business writing. This 0:11video is how you troubleshoot those. 0:14What the principles are for using AI 0:16well in business writing situations. And 0:17then I'm going to walk through an actual 0:20example of a prompt I'm using that sets 0:22a much higher bar for AI business 0:24writing than I've typically seen. And 0:26we'll just go through it. So, first 0:27let's get into the principles. The first 0:29thing I want you to keep in mind overall 0:31is that the real bottleneck in AI 0:33assisted writing is never capability of 0:35AI. People think it's the model. It's 0:37not the model. Don't let anyone tell you 0:39it's the model. It's organizational 0:41ability to articulate what constitutes 0:44good work. And typically that means 0:46we've relied on individuals to have 0:48instincts for what constitutes good work 0:51instead of actual structured information 0:55about what constitute good work. AI 0:57forces tacet knowledge into explicit 0:59standards and that is very very hard for 1:02most businesses. You cannot rely on I 1:04know it when I see it because AI cannot 1:06read your mind. It is not that good. 1:08It's never going to be that good. Every 1:10quality criteria needs to be concrete 1:12enough to specify, to test, and to 1:15verify. That is the only way through on 1:18the business writing side. And if people 1:19say, "Well, I don't have time for that." 1:20I've got to ask you, do you have time 1:22for the business writing you're drowning 1:24in? because I have lost track of the 1:27number of people who are like I cannot 1:30keep up with the business writing. It is 1:31too much like people are sending me AI 1:33slop at work. Well, the quality criteria 1:36needs to be defined to make that go 1:38away. So, what does that actually look 1:39like? First, understand that there is a 1:42specification bottleneck. The barrier is 1:45not how fast can I write this anymore. 1:47It is how clearly can I articulate what 1:49I need. Every time you have ambiguity in 1:52your specs for a doc, that is amplified 1:55through generation. It is not reduced. 1:57People sometimes think AI can reduce 2:00ambiguity by adding detail, but anyone 2:02who's worked with AI a lot will tell you 2:04it doesn't reduce ambiguity, it enhances 2:06it. And when it adds helpful detail, it 2:08makes it worse. So the organizations 2:10that succeed are actually not those with 2:13the best writers. I know that's very 2:14counterintuitive. They are those who can 2:16articulate the quality standards 2:19explicitly enough to encode them in 2:22prompts that you can work with. Now, 2:23writers can absolutely help with that. 2:26Good writers are hard to find, but we 2:28are moving from raw ability to generate 2:31text according to a congruent prompt 2:34framework or a congruent template as a 2:36goal. And we're getting into a world 2:38where we are just needing to specify our 2:42requirements really, really clearly. It 2:44reminds me of like wearing a product hat 2:45and defining product requirements. Very, 2:47very similar except now your product is 2:50the dock. You also have a fundamental 2:52evaluation issue because of the number 2:55of prompts. I've talked in the past 2:56about how we have this issue with 2:58résumés. Really, it's with all knowledge 3:00work in the business. We don't have time 3:03to evaluate everything that got done, 3:06which means that we have to figure out 3:08how to scale evaluation. That is one of 3:10the fundamental challenges for 3:12businesses that want to go faster. And I 3:14believe firmly that scaling evaluation 3:17means putting AI on the evaluation side, 3:20not just the writing side. And I want to 3:22talk about that a little bit more 3:24because I I think we miss that. It is 3:27absolutely possible. I've done it. I've 3:29written I'm writing a prompt for this 3:30article to talk through how you evaluate 3:33and build a prompt. Build a Claude skill 3:36that helps you to evaluate. I've done 3:38it. I'm doing it. it. You can make your 3:41job so much easier if you are just 3:43willing to let AI take a first pass and 3:45give it really clear requirements on 3:47what good looks like. I also want to go 3:49beyond just hey you need to specify. The 3:52other core issue is that we typically 3:54have longstanding information 3:56architecture problems in our documents 3:58at work that we just paper over and that 4:02we are not going to be able to paper 4:03over when AI is writing. Because 4:05fundamentally what AI does is it exposes 4:08information asymmetries, 4:10informationational vagueness that 4:12previously hid in a lot of our writing 4:14because people wrote it and you just 4:16assumed that people were doing their 4:17best thinking. One of the good things 4:19about the AI age is we now don't assume 4:23that everyone's doing their best 4:25thinking which means we critique more 4:26which is actually healthy. So when we're 4:29critiquing I want us to think of a few 4:31things in this information architecture 4:33bucket. One documents really ought to be 4:36written for goals and decisions and they 4:38aren't always. And so if you can't tell 4:40if this document enables person X to 4:43make choice Y or if this well structured 4:46information enables you to make a big 4:48decision, if you if you don't know what 4:50it looks like and why you're reading it, 4:52it's it was going to be useless anyway, 4:54right? But now we blame the AI. Your 4:56goal at this point is actually to get 4:58rid of that vagueness you tolerated in 5:00the past in the business and define 5:02theformational architecture of the 5:05document. Your structure is the business 5:08logic, not just a template. So many 5:10times if someone gives you like a 5:12product requirements document or if they 5:14give you a business memo or a press 5:17release, when they give it to a human, 5:19you get a template. You actually don't 5:22get the logical underpinnings of the doc 5:25and people end up learning it from 5:27experience. Templates just let you fill 5:29in the boxes without thinking. And when 5:31you hand AI only a template in the 5:34prompt, that is what you get. And that 5:36is why so often when I'm called in to 5:38help with business writing prompts, 5:39people say, "I don't know what I did 5:41wrong. I gave it the template and it 5:44filled out the template and it's 5:45terrible. It's crap." Well, you didn't 5:48give it the the business logic. You 5:50didn't give it a a decision interface to 5:53work against. You didn't give it a goal 5:54for the document. That's why your 5:56writing is terrible. If you don't give 5:58it that intent, the business writing is 6:00going to fail. So, the other piece here, 6:03this is very counterintuitive. You can't 6:05just give it a goal and give it business 6:07logic. In my experience, you also have 6:10to give good failure tests. You have to 6:15insist that you know what bad looks 6:19like. Isn't that funny? Isn't that 6:20counterintuitive? But if you're trying 6:22to tell the AI how to do something well, 6:24it really helps if you have five to 6:26seven examples of the kinds of quality 6:29problems you have with these kinds of 6:31documents. It's like, wow, this 6:32technical specification document is 6:35really overspeced on the design and 6:39insists on a microservices architecture 6:41when we don't use that. Great. That's a 6:43failure example. Or this press release, 6:46it is way too hypy and I hate the hype 6:49in this press release. It doesn't 6:50respect the actual product capabilities. 6:53This executive summary and this 6:55executive memo is too vague. I need more 6:58specificity. understand where your 7:00organization today fails to communicate 7:02information and you will understand how 7:05to work with AI to write better. This is 7:08I'm going to repeat it again a people 7:10problem at root. It is not the model's 7:12fault here people. It is our ability in 7:16organizations to communicate intent 7:19clearly that is governing our ability to 7:22work with AI and we're not doing it 7:24well. I want to tease out some of the 7:25organizational dynamics too. 7:27Specifically, one of the things that 7:28I've noticed that's subtle but painful. 7:30We are converging on voice because of AI 7:33and that is leading to 7:35informationational loss in business 7:37systems. So, we have an AI default voice 7:40and too few people understand how to 7:42push that voice into something that 7:44communicates their their intent clearly. 7:46I'm not talking about style here. I'm 7:48talking about the ability to communicate 7:51clearly with what really matters. And I 7:53think the default voice that AI has 7:55obscures that, right? The default voice 7:57is diplomatically hedged. It's pseudo 8:00comprehensive. It's stylistically 8:02extremely bland. And you don't have the 8:04ability to carry conviction with that 8:06voice. If you want to make a bet, you 8:08don't have the ability to articulate 8:10real specificity, but in the same 8:12document to articulate this area is 8:15vague and uncertain, and I want to admit 8:16that upfront. Good quality writing has 8:19that range. And AI, if you just prompt 8:22it vanilla, does not. And that leads to 8:25critical information loss. And that is 8:27part of why businesses feel like they're 8:28drowning. This information is not super 8:30high quality. And I'm going to say 8:32again, it is absolutely possible to do 8:34that. You can make highquality documents 8:36with AI. The last thing I want to call 8:38out before I go over and I show what I 8:41mean is iteration diagnosis. So this is 8:44sounds really complicated but very 8:45simply we need to diagnose the failure 8:48of people to iterate well with writing. 8:51In other words, people are trying to say 8:54make it better on their business 8:55documents and that is all they're 8:57writing and it's terrible and it's not 8:59working. But no one knows how to do it 9:01better unless they're educated. And what 9:03they don't realize is that it is a 9:05people problem to communicate intent and 9:09that they have to specify their intent 9:10more clearly if they're not getting a 9:12draft they like. So I'm going to come 9:14back to the like the core of this issue 9:16and then I'm going to show you how I'm 9:17addressing it with a specific prompt. I 9:19actually put together a whole bunch of 9:20prompts and a claude skills for this cuz 9:22I want you to be equipped and I'm going 9:24to show you one of the prompts and how 9:25it works. So the thing to remember is 9:27because AI assisted writing is exploding 9:30because organizations are drowning. We 9:32have that AI generation problem. The 9:34cost of information is zero. We need to 9:37therefore put a premium on our intent. 9:41Otherwise, we degradeformational signal 9:43through our businesses and it is hard to 9:45make decisions and we feel like we're 9:47drowning and it has real career 9:48implications and real dollars and cents 9:50implications. I am passionate about good 9:52business writing. I love it. It is 9:54getting hard to find because people 9:56don't know how to prompt. Let's get to 9:58an actual. Okay, this is an example of a 10:00prompt that I think is highquality. It 10:02is also designed to be modular and 10:04changeable so you can make it the way 10:06you want. Let's get into it. This is for 10:08meeting notes. It's the simplest 10:09possible one. I have a bunch of other 10:11prompts for more complex docs. Meeting 10:13notes are overlooked because most of the 10:14time if you go into a generic AI 10:16transcript and you get meeting notes is 10:18just a generic summary that's very 10:20vanilla of what was there. I wanted to 10:22be more opinionated because I wanted to 10:24carry through the principle that you 10:25need to have intent around what you're 10:27doing. So we have contacts, date, 10:29attendees which should be pullable from 10:31the meeting note raw purpose of meeting 10:34input provided and you can paste your 10:36transcript there and then you're asking 10:38for a very specific output and you can 10:40modify this when I tell you why I put 10:42what I did. Your goal here is to create 10:45notes that help the team execute, right? 10:49Execute on what was discussed. There is 10:51a specific goal for this. The notes are 10:53used in and then there's a context for 10:54this, right? You can decide where 10:55they're used. You then have a required 10:57structure. Did you make decisions? Do 10:59you have action items? Are there open 11:01questions that were discussed? What were 11:03the key discussion points? The vanilla 11:05notes I get. Look, I love granola. I 11:07love some otter. Right there. There's 11:09these AI notes. They do not do this. 11:11They do not help you encode intent. It 11:14is up to you to bring this level of 11:16clarity. And I want to help, but there's 11:19no substitute for that intent. The AI 11:21won't bring it. You have constraints. 11:24You have a total length that you have to 11:26keep to. You have decisions. You have to 11:27define an owner by name. You have action 11:30items. You cannot include pleasantries 11:33or general discussions. You may not 11:35infer. You may not guess. This is the 11:38tone. And then here are validation 11:40quality checks. Every decision must have 11:42a name decision maker. Every action item 11:44must have an owner. No action item is 11:45allowed to be vague. Open questions must 11:47have or assigned owners. If any check 11:50fails, revise before outputting. Is this 11:53perfect? No prompt is perfect. Is this 11:56going to get you a long way on intent? 11:58Yes. And then I want to get into, and I 12:00do, why the prompt works, right? It 12:02communicates purpose. It communicates 12:04structure as logic. And you can change 12:05that structure if you want a different 12:07intent. There's an eval mode. There's a 12:08failure mode. Well, let's look at how to 12:11customize it, right? And I include that, 12:12too, right? For your workflow. You can 12:14change it up. You can change it to your 12:16organization's voice. You can have 12:18different meeting types. You can have a 12:19sprint goal instead. You can have 12:21failure modes that are different. And 12:23then I can give you an example of an 12:24output, right? This is what a good 12:25output looks like. This is what a 12:26terrible output looks like, right? And 12:28this is very similar to the AI notes I 12:30get generically. Frankly, Chad GPT 12:32launched a meeting notes feature that 12:33looks a lot like that top part. This is 12:35part of how I know we're losing good 12:37quality business intelligence. Like the 12:39bottom example is going to be much more 12:43informative for the business than the 12:45top. So please, please, I have a bunch 12:48of these prompts. I don't care if you 12:50use my prompts or not, but please put 12:53intent 12:55into your business AI writing. That is 12:58the key. And if prompts help you scale 13:00that across the business, if Claude's 13:01skills help you scale that across the 13:03business, I built both of those. That's 13:05great. But that there is no substitute. 13:08You you cannot get away from the need 13:11for humans to define what good looks 13:14like for AI and to define requirements. 13:16And to be honest with you, that is the 13:18thing I'm excited about. We have sat for 13:20a long time with the assumption that 13:22human best effort is kind of the bar for 13:25docs and we just all have like I worked 13:27at Amazon and we had like a bar for docs 13:29that floated around best based on the 13:31best human writer in the team in the 13:33department etc. You don't have to have 13:35that anymore. You can have a really 13:37consistent highquality bar and you can 13:39know whether someone is writing to that 13:41bar or not. And people ask me all the 13:43time, well does this mean people won't 13:44think anymore? I I dare you. I dare you. 13:48Are you going to think less if you go 13:50through this process? If you actually 13:52define intent for your business with 13:54writing, no, you are going to think 13:56more. You are going to think harder. 13:58You're going to have to work harder to 13:59communicate all of this to people 14:01because so much of it was vague and 14:02lived in people's heads. Well, not 14:04anymore. And the reason why you're going 14:06to have to do this is because the 14:08alternative is not what we had pre202 14:11where everyone wrote everything. The 14:13alternative is AI slot forever because 14:17AI is out of the box. Everyone's using 14:19it and everybody I know at work that's 14:21drowning in AI docs, which is a lot of 14:23people. Well, that's not going to stop. 14:26The people making them aren't going to 14:27stop because they think it's productive. 14:29We need AI education that emphasizes 14:32quality, that emphasizes the different 14:35ways we need to think. I hope this video 14:36has helped you think about how our 14:38brains need to change to communicate 14:40effectively with AI when we are writing. 14:43Best of luck out there and may you long 14:46save and long preserve your business 14:48from AI slop and bad business writing. I 14:51hope these tips have helped.